Which of the following strategies are commonly part of a test early in the life cycle of a project?

Static testing is commonly part of a test early in the life cycle of a project because it involves evaluating the quality of software artifacts (like requirements, design documents, and code) without executing the software. This type of testing can occur during the requirements and design phases, allowing teams to identify defects and issues before the actual coding begins. By analyzing documents and code through reviews, inspections, and static analysis tools, teams can ensure that the foundational aspects of the project are sound, which ultimately helps reduce defects later in the development process.

Engaging in static testing early promotes better quality at a stage when changes can be made more efficiently and cost-effectively. Moreover, identifying and addressing issues during the early parts of the life cycle can lead to less rework and can enhance team communication around project requirements and design intentions.