Which of the following defines the expected result of a test?

A test case defines the expected result of a test as it outlines a specific set of conditions and inputs to be used when executing the test. Each test case includes not only the inputs but also the expected outcomes that should be observed to determine whether the software behaves as intended. This structured approach ensures that testing is both repeatable and measurable, making it easier to confirm whether the software has met its requirements.

In practice, the expected result is a key aspect of the test case, allowing testers to compare the actual outcomes of test execution against the predefined expectations. By clearly defining what is expected, testers can accurately identify defects and assess the quality of the software.

Other options, while important in the context of testing activities, do not directly define expected results. A test procedure details the steps needed to execute a test but does not specify the outcomes. A test execution schedule organizes when tests are to be run but does not address the content of what is expected. Lastly, a test condition outlines a specific aspect or requirement that needs to be tested but does not include the anticipated outcomes related to that condition.