Which of the following defines the expected result of a test?

Prepare for the ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations to ensure success. Get ready for your certification!

The expected result of a test is defined by a test case. A test case outlines specific conditions and variables under which a tester will evaluate a system. It includes inputs, execution steps, and expected outcomes. The clear delineation of expected results is crucial because it allows testers to determine whether the actual results produced by the system match the anticipated results outlined in the test case. This alignment or discrepancy is fundamental in assessing the quality and functionality of the application being tested.

The other options do not accurately define the expected result. A test procedure refers to the process or steps followed to execute the tests, rather than the anticipated outcome of those tests. A test execution schedule outlines when tests will be run but does not specify the expected results. A test condition indicates a specific requirement or feature that needs to be tested but does not detail the expected outcomes of testing that condition. Thus, a test case is the correct choice as it directly encompasses the expectations that are verified during testing.

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