Which of the following are components of a testing strategy?

A testing strategy defines the overall approach and framework for testing activities within a project. It serves to ensure that the testing process aligns with project goals and stakeholder expectations. The components of a testing strategy typically encompass determining the entry and exit criteria for each test phase, which establishes clear benchmarks for when testing should begin and when it can be concluded. These criteria ensure that testing is conducted methodically and that stakeholders have a mutual understanding of when to transition between different phases of the testing lifecycle.

While other components mentioned are important in the broader context of testing, they do not specifically fall under the core components of a testing strategy in the same way that entry and exit criteria do. Test training needs focus on equipping team members with necessary skills, test design techniques relate to how tests will be structured, and test performance indicators help measure the effectiveness of testing. These aspects are essential for effective testing but are not foundational components of the testing strategy itself.