What is the value of static code analysis?

Static code analysis is a valuable practice primarily because it enables early defect detection in the software development lifecycle. This method involves reviewing the source code without executing it, allowing teams to identify potential issues such as coding errors, security vulnerabilities, and adherence to coding standards before the software is actually run. By catching these defects early, teams can reduce the cost and effort associated with fixing issues later in the development process or after deployment. This proactive approach ultimately leads to improved software quality and reliability.

While other options mention important aspects of static code analysis—like detecting failures or suspicious operations—they do not emphasize the crucial benefit of early defect detection. Early identification of issues allows for quicker resolution and can significantly improve the overall efficiency of the development cycle.