What is a main reason why reviews are particularly beneficial?

Reviews are particularly beneficial because they can be performed without exercising the code. This aspect is significant as it allows stakeholders to evaluate and address issues in documentation, design, or requirements before any coding begins, facilitating early identification of potential defects or misunderstandings. Performing reviews at this stage, prior to coding, helps in reinforcing quality and clarifying expectations among team members without the need for the software to be in its executable form. This proactive approach ensures that discussions around the product can occur based on agreed-upon standards and understandings, preventing later issues in both development and testing phases.