Consider the following statements about early test design:

Early test design is an integral aspect of software testing that emphasizes identifying and resolving issues as early as possible in the development process. Among the provided statements, the assertion that early test design can prevent fault multiplication is indeed accurate.

The concept of fault multiplication refers to the phenomenon where a single fault in the software can lead to multiple downstream issues during the later stages of development and testing. Early test design helps in systematically identifying potential issues at an initial stage, allowing development teams to address them before they escalate into more complex problems. By focusing on early assessments of requirements, design, and functionality, teams can create test cases that pinpoint specifications that may lead to defects. This proactive approach minimizes the likelihood of faults propagating through the software lifecycle, which in turn decreases the total number of defects that need to be handled later, making the overall quality assurance process more efficient.

Understanding how early intervention can mitigate issues is crucial in fostering a more robust development process, making it essential for teams employing testing strategies to prioritize early design initiatives.